Me paunatia e ngā mahi katoa e whakamahi ana i te pūnaha kohikohi puehu whare pēke ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā momo tātari whare pēke maha e wātea ana i te mākete i ēnei rā. Ko te momo putea tātari e hiahiatia ana e koe hei whakahaere i te whai huatanga me te whai huatanga nui ka whakawhirinaki ki te hoahoa o te whare pēke, te momo puehu e whai wāhi ana, me ngā āhuatanga whakahaere motuhake o ō taputapu.
He mea whatungā putea tātariKo ngā tātari kakahu, he mea hanga mai i ngā muka polyester me ngā muka aramid, ētahi o ngā tātari kakahu e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whare putea hou o ēnei rā. Heoi, ka taea te hanga tātari mai i ngā momo muka maha atu me ngā momo whakaotinga rerekē e whakamahia ana ki ēnei tātari. I hangaia ēnei whakaotinga hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā whare putea rerekē hei whakapai ake i te tukunga keke puehu me/ranei te whai huatanga o te kohikohinga o ngā pāpāho tātari kua whiriwhiria. Ko te kiriuhi ePTFE tētahi o ngā whakaotinga e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ēnei rā nā tōna kaha ki te whakapai ake i te tukunga keke o ngā puehu piri me tōna kaha kore e taea te whakataurite ki te tātari i ngā matūriki tino iti mai i te rerenga hau.
Ngā Tātari me ngā Whakaotinga i Whakairohia
Kei roto i ngā tātari whatu he muka "whatu" matapōkere e tautokona ana e te rauemi tuara whatu e mōhiotia ana ko te scrim. Ko ngā tikanga horoi kaha teitei, pērā i te horoi pulse-jet, me whai āhuatanga o ngā papanga whatu kaha. Ka taea te hanga i ngā putea whatu mai i te whānuitanga o ngā muka taonga me ngā muka motuhake, tae atu ki te polyester, te polypropylene, te acrylic, te fiberglass, . He huinga painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o ia momo muka mō ngā taiao mahi motuhake, ā, he rerekē ngā taumata hototahi ki te whānuitanga o ngā matū.
Ko te huruhuru polyester te momo rauemi tino iti te utu, ā, he whānui te whakamahinga i roto i ngā whare putea momo pulse-jet. He tino pai te ātete o ngā tātari polyester ki ngā matū, ki te karawarawa, me te pirau wera maroke. Heoi, ehara te polyester i te kōwhiringa pai mō ngā tono wera makuku nā te mea ka taea te pirau wai i raro i ētahi āhuatanga. He pai te ātete o te polyester ki te nuinga o ngā waikawa kohuke me ngā waikawa waro, ngā kawakore ngoikore, te nuinga o ngā matū whakahāngai me te nuinga o ngā whakarewa waro. Ko ngā tono noa mai i ngā tipu sima ki ngā oumu hiko. Ko tōna pāmahana mahi tonu mōrahi ko te 275°F.
Ka whakamahia e ngā kaihanga putea tātari huruhuru ngā momo maimoatanga mata hei whakapai ake i ā rātou āhuatanga tuku puehu. Kei roto i ēnei ko te whakawera (te whakaatu i ngā muka mata ki te mura tuwhera e whakarewa ana i ngā pito muka wetewete ka piri pea ngā matūriki puehu ki reira), te whakakanapa (te whakahaere i te huruhuru mā roto i ngā roera wera e rua hei whakarewa i ngā pito muka wetewete me te whakangawari i te mata), me te tāpiri i tētahi āhua ārai wai me te hinu i hangaia ki te ePTFE (he iti ake te utu, he roa ake hoki i te kiriuhi ePTFE), me te maha atu anō hoki. Ki te hiahia koe ki te ako atu mō ngā kōwhiringa putea huruhuru, tirohia ngā Pēke Tātari Kohikohi Puehu Maroke.
Ngā Pēke Tātari Kiriuhi ePTFE
Mō ngā mahi tino uaua, ka taea te whakanui ake i te pai o te mahi me te tukunga keke o te putea tātari mā te here wera i te kiriuhi angiangi o te ePTFE ki te taha puehu o te pāpāho putea tātari. Nā te mea he pai te mahi tātari me te kaha tuku keke, ko ngā putea tātari kiriuhi ePTFE pēnei i a Jinyou te hangarau pai rawa atu e wātea ana mō te pai me te roa o te tātari. Ko te ngoikoretanga he tino pakarukaru te kiriuhi, ā, me tino tupato i te wā e whakahaere ana, e tāuta ana hoki i tēnei momo putea tātari. Kua tino heke te utu o ēnei momo putea tātari i ngā tau tata nei; i te mea ka piki haere te rongonui o ngā putea kiriuhi ePTFE, me haere tonu tēnei ia. Ka taea te tāpiri i te kiriuhi ePTFE ki te nuinga o ngā momo pāpāho tātari papanga.
Hei tāpiritanga, he painga motuhake tō ngā tātari kiriuhi ePTFE i ngā tātari kore-kiriuhi nā te rerekētanga o te huarahi e tātari ai rātou i ngā matūriki. Ka tātarihia ngā matūriki e ngā putea tātari kiriuhi kore-ePTFE mā te whakamahi i te tātari hohonu, ka puta mai i te wā e puta ai he paparanga keke puehu ki waho o te tātari, ā, ka purangahia he matūriki puehu ki te hohonutanga o te tātari. Ka hopukina ngā matūriki e haere mai ana i a rātou e mahi ana i roto i te keke puehu me te hohonutanga o te tātari. I te haere o te wā, ka nui haere ngā matūriki ka mau i roto i te tātari, ka piki ake te hekenga o te pēhanga, ā, ka "matapō" te tātari, ka whakaiti i te roa o te tātari. He rerekē, ka whakamahia e ngā tātari kiriuhi ePTFE te tātari mata hei tango i ngā matūriki e haere mai ana. Ka mahi te kiriuhi ePTFE hei keke tātari matua, ka kohikohi i ngā matūriki katoa i runga i te mata nā te mea he tino iti ngā pore o te kiriuhi, e taea ai te haere noa i te hau me ngā matūriki iti rawa. Ka ārai tēnei i ngā matūriki puehu kei uru ki te papanga tātari, ka heke te rere o te hau me te matapō o te tātari. Ko te kore o te keke puehu i runga i te tātari me te puehu kua whakauruhia ki roto i te hohonutanga o te tātari ka āwhina hoki i te kaikohi puehu kia rere i te pēhanga rerekētanga iti ake i te wā. He tino tika, he whai hua ake hoki te horoinga pākia, ā, ka iti ake te utu whakahaere mēnā kei te whakauruhia he pūnaha horoi i runga i te tono.
Ko ngā āhuatanga tino kino rawa atu e hiahia ana ki te ePTFE Felt
He putea tātari i hangaia mai i ngā muka ePTFE, ā, he kiriuhi ePTFE (arā, PTFE i runga i te PTFE) ka whakarato i te tiaki pai rawa atu mō ngā tukunga me te tukunga keke. Ina whakamahia hei muka matua mō te putea tātari, ka tukuna e te ePTFE he pāmahana mahi tonu mōrahi noa o te 500°F. Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia ēnei putea mō ngā taiao matū kino i ngā pāmahana teitei. Ko ngā tono noa ko ngā tipu hiko waro, te hanga sima, ngā whare whakarewa maitai, ngā kohua, ngā tipu pango waro, ngā pūnaha whakaora oneone me ngā oumu tahu. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā āhuatanga waku iti o ngā muka ePTFE ka whakarato i te tukunga keke pai rawa atu. Heoi, ehara i te mea iti te utu o te PTFE i runga i te PTFE, ā, ka whakamahia noa i muri i te korenga o ngā kōwhiringa katoa.
Ā, me pēhea te puehu whakakoi?
Ka taea te whakatutuki i te tino pai o te mahi me te kore he kiriuhi ePTFE, he mea nui tēnei nā te mea he pakarukaru te kiriuhi. Ko te auahatanga hou i roto i ngā putea tātari whakarara ko te whanaketanga o ngā tātari whakarara tino pai i hangaia me ngā "microfibers" tino pai. Nā te mea he hononga tika te horahanga o te mata muka me te pai o te wehenga, ka taea e ēnei whakarara tino pai te whakarato i te 10 ngā wā o te pai o ngā whakarara tikanga i roto i ngā tono tātari whānui. Ko te tuku whakarara tino pai a Jinyou, arā, a Jinyou, e whakamahi ana i tētahi ranunga motuhake kei roto he ōrau teitei o ngā muka micro-denier (<1.0 denier), e whakanui ana i te horahanga o te mata me te whakaiti i te rahi o ngā pore mō te pai o te wehenga me te kore he taumaha tāpiri. Kāore e hiahiatia he tāutanga motuhake mō ēnei tātari utu-pai.
He maha ngā painga o ngā whatu Jinyou ki ngā whatu taonga, tae atu ki te pai o te tātari, te iti rawa o ngā tukunga, me te roa o te ora o te putea nā te iti o ngā wā horoi. Nā te mea ko te mahi a ngā whatu Jinyou e hangai ana ki te hoahoa whatu katoa, tae atu ki te ranunga muka micro-denier me te scrim taumaha, he nui ngā painga o ēnei i ngā whatu ePTFE membrane laminated e whakawhirinaki ana ki te lamination micro-angiangi pakarukaru. Kei roto i ēnei painga te pai o te mahi me te kore he membrane pakarukaru, te kaha me te roa o te ora, me te kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā puehu hinuhinu, ngako, makuku, kirikiri rānei, me ngā matū waipiro. He rerekē, kāore te ePTFE e pai te mahi me ngā hauwaiwai wai (puehu hinuhinu, ngako rānei).
Ko tēhea putea e tika ana mō tō whare putea?
Hei whakatau ko tēhea momo putea e tino tika ana mō ō āhuatanga whakahaere, he mea pai kia tohaina te nui o ngā mōhiohio e taea ana ki tō kaiwhakarato putea. He rerekē ngā āhuatanga o ia tukanga hangahanga, me arotake marie i mua i te whiriwhiri i te momo tātari e tika ana:
1. Momo puehu:Mā te āhua me te rahi o te puehu ka whakatau ko tēhea rauemi tātari ka pai te hopu i ngā matūriki puehu. He nui te kaha o ngā matūriki iti, koki (pērā i ngā mea kei roto i te sima). Ka rerekē te rahi o ngā matūriki kei roto i te puehu tukatuka, mai i ngā mea e kitea ana e te kanohi tahanga ki ngā matūriki iti-micron. Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua o ngā tātari membrane ePTFE ko tōna whai huatanga ki te tātari i ngā matūriki iti-micron, he mea nui pea ki te whakatutuki i ngā ture OSHA me EPA. Haunga te kōrero mō te momo puehu, kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato tātari mō te tere o te hau e kawe ana i te puehu me te hoahoa o te wae tātari me te paipa i roto i tō whare. Ka taea e tēnā te āwhina i a rātou ki te ārahi i a koe ki tētahi tātari ka roa ake te ora o te mahi.
2. Te pāmahana me te haumākū:Ka tere te piri o ngā puehu hihiko (ngā puehu mimiti me te pupuri i te makuku), ka matapō pea te mata o te tātari. Ka taea e te waikura (te pakaru matū o tētahi matū i te tauhohenga ki te wai me te wera) te whakakino i ētahi rauemi papa, nō reira he mea nui kia kaua e whiriwhiri i ēnei rauemi nā te mea ka tere te pā ki te kaha o ngā tātari ki te pupuri i te whai huatanga.
3. Matū hau:I ngā tono e whakarato ana ngā āhuatanga tukanga i tētahi āhuarangi waikura pea, pērā i te waikawa, i te kawakore rānei, me āta whiriwhiri te rauemi papahanga nā te mea he rerekē rawa ngā āhuatanga me ngā āheinga o aua mea.
4. Ngā whakaaro mō te haumaru:Ka taea e ētahi puehu te waikura, te paitini, te pahū rānei. Mā te whiriwhiri i tētahi rauemi papa e tika ana, pērā i tētahi papa he ātete matū me ngā āhuatanga ārai-pūmau, ka āwhina i te whakaiti i ēnei mōrearea.
5. Tikanga horoi tātari:He mea nui kia mārama te kaihoko ki te horoinga o ngā putea me ngā taipitopito o te hoahoa o te wae tātari kia kore ai ngā tātari e pāngia e te taumahatanga nui, e te karawarawa rānei, ka pā pea ki te roa o te mahi. Me arotake anō hoki te hoahoa o te putea tātari, e pā ana ki te whakakaha me te tāutanga, me te whirihoranga o te whare pupuri tautoko i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te rauemi papa e tika ana.
Wā tuku: 26 o Ākuhata-2025